Parodontology is the branch of the dentistry that deals with periodontal illness; currently this is the cause principal of the teeth problems even in young patients.
It is an inflammatory illness provoked by microorganisms coming by the plaque bacteria and hits the periodontium that is, the entirety of the structures that surround the tooth and maintain it solidly attached all bone. If it is not cared for, the infection proceeds in depth, the gum itself loosens from the tooth creating of pockets in which bacteria accumulate and here produce of the toxin that leads to reabsorbing the support bone of the dente until creating a mobility and successive loss.
This illness is strictly connected to lifestyle: quality of the hygiene oral and smoking.
- Gingival curettage - Gingivoplasty/smile line surgery
- GBR/GTR
- Hemisection and amputation of the root
Curettage of the tooth is scaling and root of the tooth. This process removes bacteria, damaged tissue and tartar buildup on the teeth.
Gingivoplasty, or smile line operations is often used as a cosmetic procedure with intention to correct the asymmetry of the gingival and improve harmony between gingivinalne lines and tooth crowns.
GBR (Generated bone regeneration) and GTR (Generated tissue regeneration) is guided bone regeneration / tissue that is used when you want to replace a tooth implant, and was previously necessary to replace the bone and gums that had previously been there.
Hemisection is a process of removing a single root at multirooted teeth to save the rest of the teeth.